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Ministry of Environment, Climate Change and Forestry
HomeGovernment DocumentsRegional Laws and Treaties

Regional Laws and Treaties

This section provides regional and international climate agreements relevant to Kenya, including treaties, conventions, and protocols that shape national obligations, reporting requirements, and cooperation on climate action.

Showing 38 documents

International1992

UNFCCC (With Annexes)

International1992

UNFCCC (Text)

International2006

UN Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (UNCRPD)

International2010

Nagoya Protocol

International2021

Glasgow Climate Pact (COP26)

International1979

Convention on Migratory Species (Bonn Convention)

International

United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS)

Water ResourcesGovernance
International

UN Fish Stocks Agreement

Water ResourcesAgriculture
International

Treaty for the Establishment of the East African Community

GovernanceFinance
International

Stockholm Convention on Persistent Organic Pollutants (POPs)

EnvironmentHealth
International

Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015–2030

Disaster ManagementGovernance
International

Rotterdam Convention on Prior Informed Consent (PIC)

EnvironmentGovernance
International

Nagoya Protocol on Access and Benefit-Sharing

EnvironmentGovernance
International

Minamata Convention on Mercury

EnvironmentHealth
International

Kigali Amendment to the Montreal Protocol

Climate ChangeEnvironment
International

International Treaty on Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture

AgricultureBiosafety
International

International Health Regulations (IHR 2005) – Second edition

HealthGovernance
International

International Convention for the Prevention of Pollution from Ships (MARPOL)

EnvironmentWater Resources
International

Global Methane Pledge

Climate Change
International

Glasgow Climate Pact

Climate ChangeFinance
International

Doha Amendment to the Kyoto Protocol

Climate Change
International

Convention on the Conservation of Migratory Species of Wild Animals

WildlifeEnvironment
International

Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES)

WildlifeGovernance
International

Cartagena Protocol on Biosafety

BiosafetyAgriculture
International

Basel Convention on the Control of Transboundary Movements of Hazardous Wastes

EnvironmentHealth
International

An introduction to Ramsar Convention on Wetlands

EnvironmentWater Resources
International

African Union Agenda 2063 (Environment and Climate Commitments)

Climate ChangeGovernance
International

African Convention on the Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources (Revised Maputo Convention)

EnvironmentWildlife
International

2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development (SDGs)

GovernanceFinance
International1968

Geneva Conventions Act

Incorporates international humanitarian principles into Kenyan law. While primarily about conflict, it sets standards for protecting vulnerable populations, increasingly relevant in resource-driven Climate Security contexts.

Governance
Key DocumentInternational1994

United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC)

The foundational international treaty on climate change. It establishes the global framework for intergovernmental efforts to tackle the challenge posed by climate change.

Climate ChangeGovernance
Key DocumentInternational2016

Paris Agreement

A legally binding international treaty on climate change. Its goal is to limit global warming to well below 2, preferably to 1.5 degrees Celsius.

Climate ChangeFinanceGovernance
International2005

Kyoto Protocol

An international agreement linked to the UNFCCC, which commits its Parties by setting internationally binding emission reduction targets.

Climate ChangeEnergy
Key DocumentInternational1996

United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification (UNCCD)

The sole legally binding international agreement linking environment and development to sustainable land management.

EnvironmentLand UseAgriculture
International1988

Vienna Convention for the Protection of the Ozone Layer

A framework for international efforts to protect the ozone layer. Along with the Montreal Protocol, it has been instrumental in phasing out ozone-depleting substances.

EnvironmentHealth
International1993

Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD)

A multilateral treaty dedicated to the conservation of biological diversity, the sustainable use of its components, and the fair and equitable sharing of benefits.

EnvironmentWildlifeForestry
International1972

World Heritage Convention (UNESCO)

Created to identify and protect the world's natural and cultural heritage considered to be of outstanding universal value.

EnvironmentTourism
International2008

UN Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (Environmental Protocol)

Promotes, protects and ensures the full and equal enjoyment of all human rights by persons with disabilities, including in climate contexts.

GovernanceHealth